Omaha Poker
Overview
Number of Players: 2 to 10
Omaha Poker is similar to Texas Hold�em, but there are some crucial
differences. Players must create the best five-card hand combination from
a total of nine
cards. The nine cards are made up of four pocket cards and five
community cards. This results in higher hand combinations. Further,
players must
use 2 cards from the pocket and 3 cards from the board (community cards)
to make a hand.
Starting a Game
The game is started with the two players to the left of the dealer posting
a Big Blind and a Small Blind, the value being determined by
the stakes of the game. Then the four pocket cards are dealt to each
player. The betting begins with the player to the left of the Big Blind.
Because the blinds are bets, not antes, players can not check in the first
betting round; they must either fold, call or raise.
Second Round
After the first round is complete, three cards (the flop) are dealt
face up on the table. These cards are common to all players. Betting
starts with the player to the left of the dealer button and he/she may
either check or bet.
Third Round
For the third round, a fourth communal card (called the turn) is
dealt, and another round of betting
Fourth Round
A final communal card is dealt, called the river, and is followed
by another round of betting.
Players then make the best high hands possible using two of their four
pocket cards and three of the board, or cards
This is important for newcomers to the game to remember: hands must
consist of two pocket cards and three communal cards.
Terminology
|
Blind Bet |
This is a forced bet made "blind", that is, before you get your cards, to get the action going. The player to the dealer's left posts the Small Blind which is half of the lower-level bet. The player to his left then posts the Big Blind which is a full bet. |
|
|
The four "hole" cards dealt to each player, face down. |
|
Flop |
The first three communal cards. |
|
Turn |
The fourth communal card dealt. |
|
River |
The fifth (and final) communal card dealt. |
|
Button/Buck/Puck |
A moving disc that determines the player in the dealing position for each hand. This player is the last one to act in the hand. The button moves from player to player in a clockwise direction after each hand is dealt. |
Betting
Structure
(Example for $10/$20 game)
|
Small/Big Blinds |
1st Round |
2nd Round |
3rd Round |
4th Round |
|
$5/$10 |
$10 |
$10 |
$20 |
$20 |
Note:
Bets and raises are limited to 1 bet and 3 raises per betting round.
Therefore, in the $10/$20 example, betting would be capped at a total of
$40 in rounds 1 and 2, and $80 in rounds 3 and 4.
Tips
- High pairs and high suited connectors in the pocket are the best starting hands.
- In a game with a lot of players, say 8 to 10, it is very common for someone to have the best possible hand at the showdown. If you have a good hand, but not the best possible hand, be careful.
In most casino games, there are 2 blinds:
Small blind = half small stake amount
Big blind = small stake amount
i.e. on a $2 / $4 stake table, the small blind = $2/2 = $1 and the big blind = $2
These bets are called �blind� bets because they are posted before the player sees his pocket cards and they are also considered �live�, which means that players who post the blind still have an opportunity to raise when the action gets back around to them.
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